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Neutral Weak Interactions and Particle Decays (1976)


7. Baryon Decays

If no or NWI exist, then the only baryon decays in which NWI effects might be visible are

and possibly

The decay (7.1) has been discussed in ref. [35], where a value of is obtained for the polarization in the Weinberg-Salam model. This could be increased by about an order of magnitude in non-vector theories.

The energy spectrum [37] of is given in fig. 8 and

This yields and perhaps in the Weinberg-Salam model, more than that expected for .


[ Table 1 ]



[ Figure 8 ] Graph of in the Weinberg-Salam model.

Experimentally, the process

could be searched for. and could be important backgrounds. Thus the and invariant masses would have to be determined to check that the decaying particle was a .

Since the relative parity is even, the photon in must be M1, if the process is purely electromagnetic. However, various Z and W tadpole diagrams serve to admix a small E1 component into this, which could well be . Better theoretical knowledge of the electromagnetic form factor might allow a measurement of such an effect by observing pair production from the photon [38].

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